[mpich-discuss] MPI_Comm_Spawn causing zombies of hydra_pmi_proxy

Silvan Brändli silvan.braendli at tuhh.de
Thu Mar 21 06:31:47 CDT 2013


PS: Just some additional information on compilers: so far I used icpc, 
when changing it to gcc-4.7.2 I still get the zombies. The only change 
in the linked libraries is an additional
libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2

Any hint / idea?
Best regards
Silvan

On 19.03.2013 10:47, Silvan Brändli wrote:
> Dear Pavan,
>
> in the attached example I use mpich3, but still I get the zombies. Is
> there something wrong with
> - my MPI function calls? (disconnect, finalize)
> - my linked libraries? (see below)
>
> Thanks in advance!
> Best regards
> Silvan
>
> ldd_hi
>      linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007fffa01ff000)
>      libmpichcxx.so.10 => /opt/mpich3/lib/libmpichcxx.so.10
> (0x00007fdfec0e4000)
>      libmpich.so.10 => /opt/mpich3/lib/libmpich.so.10 (0x00007fdfebc6f000)
>      libopa.so.1 => /opt/mpich3/lib/libopa.so.1 (0x00007fdfeba6d000)
>      libmpl.so.1 => /opt/mpich3/lib/libmpl.so.1 (0x00007fdfeb868000)
>      libaio.so.1 => /lib64/libaio.so.1 (0x00007fdfeb666000)
>      libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007fdfeb449000)
>      libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00007fdfeb14e000)
>      libstdc++.so.6 =>
> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.7.2/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007fdfeae47000)
>      libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007fdfeac30000)
>      libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007fdfea882000)
>      libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007fdfea67e000)
>      libgfortran.so.3 =>
> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.7.2/libgfortran.so.3
> (0x00007fdfea361000)
>      libquadmath.so.0 =>
> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.7.2/libquadmath.so.0
> (0x00007fdfea12b000)
>      /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007fdfec308000)
>      librt.so.1 => /lib64/librt.so.1 (0x00007fdfe9f23000)
> ldd_main
>      linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007fffeb1ff000)
>      libmpichcxx.so.10 => /opt/mpich3/lib/libmpichcxx.so.10
> (0x00007f6fc797e000)
>      libmpich.so.10 => /opt/mpich3/lib/libmpich.so.10 (0x00007f6fc7509000)
>      libopa.so.1 => /opt/mpich3/lib/libopa.so.1 (0x00007f6fc7307000)
>      libmpl.so.1 => /opt/mpich3/lib/libmpl.so.1 (0x00007f6fc7102000)
>      libaio.so.1 => /lib64/libaio.so.1 (0x00007f6fc6f00000)
>      libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f6fc6ce3000)
>      libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00007f6fc69e8000)
>      libstdc++.so.6 =>
> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.7.2/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007f6fc66e1000)
>      libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007f6fc64ca000)
>      libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007f6fc611c000)
>      libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f6fc5f18000)
>      libgfortran.so.3 =>
> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.7.2/libgfortran.so.3
> (0x00007f6fc5bfb000)
>      libquadmath.so.0 =>
> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.7.2/libquadmath.so.0
> (0x00007f6fc59c5000)
>      /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f6fc7ba2000)
>      librt.so.1 => /lib64/librt.so.1 (0x00007f6fc57bd000)
>
> On 07.03.2013 17:23, Pavan Balaji wrote:
>>
>> I just tried this with the mpich master and it seems to work correctly,
>> and there are no zombie processes (though I reduced the number of
>> iterations to 10000, instead of 200000).  This was a problem in mpich
>> once upon a time, but that was a few years ago.  Are you using the
>> latest version of mpich (3.0.2)?
>>
>>   -- Pavan
>>
>> On 03/07/2013 09:44 AM US Central Time, Silvan Brändli wrote:
>>> PS: The attached programs are a simplification of my code. They
>>> reproduce the zombie problem. Waiting for the 32k zombies takes a
>>> while... but I expect the same behaviour as with my original code.
>>>
>>> Am I missing something when finishing the called program? I just use
>>> MPI_Comm_disconnect and MPI_Finalize.
>>>
>>> Best regards
>>> Silvan
>>>
>>> main.cpp
>>>
>>> #include <mpi.h>;
>>>
>>> int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>>> {
>>>    int          myrank;
>>>    int spawnerror;
>>>    int value = 123;
>>>    void *buf = &value;
>>>    MPI_Comm child_comm;
>>>
>>>    if (MPI_Init(&argc,&argv)!=MPI_SUCCESS)
>>>    {
>>>      printf("MPI_Init failed");
>>>    }
>>>
>>>    MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &myrank);
>>>
>>>    char* hiargv[] = {"23",NULL};
>>>    for(int i = 1; i <= 200000; i++)
>>>    {
>>>      value = i;
>>>      printf("Main before spawn %d\n",i);
>>>      MPI_Comm_spawn("./hi",hiargv, 1, MPI_INFO_NULL, myrank,
>>> MPI_COMM_SELF, &child_comm, &spawnerror);
>>>      MPI_Send(buf, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, 1, child_comm);
>>>      MPI_Comm_disconnect(&child_comm);
>>>    }
>>>
>>>    MPI_Finalize();
>>>    return 0;
>>> }
>>>
>>> hi.cpp:
>>>
>>> #include <mpi.h>;
>>>
>>> int main(int argc, char** argv) {
>>>    MPI_Comm parent;
>>>    MPI_Status status;
>>>    int err;
>>>    int value = -1;
>>>    void* buf= &value;
>>>
>>>    if (MPI_Init(&argc,&argv)!=MPI_SUCCESS)
>>>    {
>>>      printf("MPI_Init failed");
>>>    }
>>>    MPI_Comm_get_parent(&parent);
>>>    if (parent == MPI_COMM_NULL) printf("No parent!");
>>>
>>>    MPI_Recv(buf, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_ANY_TAG, parent, &status);
>>>    MPI_Comm_disconnect(&parent);
>>>    err = MPI_Finalize();
>>>    printf("hi finalized %d %d \n",err, value);
>>>    return 0;
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 07.03.2013 12:38, Silvan Brändli wrote:
>>>> Dear all,
>>>>
>>>> again I have a question related to spawning processes. I understand the
>>>> situation as follows:
>>>>
>>>> My program A spawns program B. Program B spawns program C1, C2 ...
>>>> C10000 ...
>>>> Program Cx terminates correctly before Cx+1 is called, however
>>>> returning
>>>> 1 to mpiexec. To handle this I use the workaround as described in
>>>> http://lists.mpich.org/pipermail/discuss/2013-February/000429.html
>>>>
>>>> Now it looks like with every Spawn a "hydra_pmi_proxy" is started, the
>>>> calling program is mpiexec. When the program Cx is finished this
>>>> "hydra_pmi_proxy" remains as a zombie until the programs A, B and
>>>> mpiexec are finished. When approx. 32k of those "hydra_pmi_proxy" exist
>>>> I get some problems (too many processes or something similar).
>>>>
>>>> What can I do to finish "hydra_pmi_proxy" while my programs A, B and
>>>> mpiexec are still running?
>>>>
>>>> I'm glad about every hint.
>>>>
>>>> Best regards
>>>> Silvan
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>>
>>
>
>
>
>
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-- 
Dipl.-Ing. Silvan Brändli
Numerische Strukturanalyse mit Anwendungen in der Schiffstechnik (M-10)

Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg
Schwarzenbergstraße 95c
21073 Hamburg

Tel.  : +49 (0)40 42878 - 6187
Fax.  : +49 (0)40 42878 - 6090
e-mail: silvan.braendli at tuhh.de
www   : http://www.tuhh.de/skf

5th GACM Colloquium on Computational Mechanics
http://www.tu-harburg.de/gacm2013



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